Know About Uterine Fibroids by IVF Doctors in Delhi
The occurrence of uterine fibroids is a common occurrence in middle-aged women, and often does not occur with any symptoms. However, in some rare cases, women may experience heavy bleeding during their period cycle and unbearable stomach cramps. Although there are other extreme cases in which uterine fibroids may be the cause of frequent urination, anal pressure or enlargement of the abdominal area makes the woman look pregnant.
While it does not indicate a serious medical condition in most cases, there is no harm in the appearance of any symptoms to assess the need for medical supervision suggested by IVF Doctor in Delhi.
What are Fibroids?
As suggested by IVF Doctor in Delhi, abnormal growth of muscle lumps or tumors in the uterine wall is medically termed uterine fibroids. As commonly seen, fibroids occur singularly or in bunch like grapes and are benign.
Fibroids also exhibit considerable variations in size ranging from lemon seeds to grapes or even larger, which increases the abdomen of the affected woman.
Causative Factors
In middle-aged women or in women in their 50s, the incidence of uterine fibroids can be as specific as 80 percent. However, a dramatic shrinkage of these tumors is seen after menopause.
Other factors such as genetic factors and eating habits that cause obesity, low levels of vitamin D in regular diet, or high concentration of red meat in the diet can also be influential in causing myomas.
The Diagnosis
More often than not, the uterine fibroids remain under the carpet until there are no visible symptoms. However, you can come into their existence during a regular pelvic exam in your Gynec.
If these tests fail to show the presence of uterine fibroids, you may be asked to go through USG, MRI or X-ray imaging to diagnose fibroids. In more complex scenarios, the person may need to take internal imaging tests such as hysteroscopy. It is a minor surgical procedure that involves the insertion of a camera head through a vaginal opening or a small cut leading to the uterus.
General Symptoms
As seen in the greater population, uterine myoma is asymptomatic compared to some significant cases. Although very rarely, fibroids are seen to cause heavy flow during the period cycle. They can also develop painful abdominal cramps along with mid-cycle spotting.
In addition, fibroids can result in a swollen uterine wall, causing excessive pressure development in the lower abdomen. Minor complications such as constipation or problems associated with urination can be seen, and major complications can lead to miscarriage in some cases.
Treatment by IVF Doctors in Delhi
Although asymptomatic uterine fibroids may not require any medical assistance, those who have shown their presence need to be fully prepared. Most medicines available for the treatment of fibroids come in a package of multilevel side effects. Therefore, surgery may be the safest option to get rid of them.
Myomectomy: This is done to operate the affected parts of your uterus, leaving healthy parts untouched. This is a viable option if the woman wants to conceive later. However, the development of fibroids can be further observed in a few months.
Endometrial ablation: It leaves the uterus for pregnancy using lasers, electric currents, and other techniques to burn the uterine wall. Other methods include stopping the blood flow to the fibroids to shrink them, using gels or plastic globules inserted into the blood vessels in that area.
Hysterectomy: However, the most successful procedure to remove uterine fibroids is to remove the entire uterine-hysterectomy. It is useful for women who suffer from large fibroids, are very close to menopause or are well-determined not to conceive in the future.
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